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Describe why it is important to keep clear, thorough, and accurate records.
In scientific investigation it is imperative to keep clear, thorough, and accurate records.  To describe why, let's discuss the 3 words, "clear, thorough, and accurate."

Clear...
For our purposes, we will define "clear" as easy to understand.  It's not only important for your records to be easy to understand so that you can look back and review them, but it's important so that other people are able to benefit from them.  Keeping clear records will allow others to follow what you have done, and possibly even test what you've done to make sure your conclusion is correct.

Accurate...
We will define "accurate" as being without error.  For example, if you wrote in your records that it took 5 seconds for a ball to hit the ground when dropped from the roof when actually you counted wrong, and it really only took 3 seconds, your records would not be accurate.  Accurate records are taken with care and precision.  Inaccurate records can cause one to draw wrong conclusions.  Also, other scientists wishing to test your conclusion would find that your records were wrong.  This could look very bad for you as a scientist.  Accurate records lead to accurate conclusions.

Thorough...
We will define "thorough" as "very detailed and in-depth."  Keeping thorough notes enables you and other scientists to easily review and retest experiments.  For example, if one's conclusion happens to be wrong, a scientist can simply review his/her thorough records to find out where he/she may have gone wrong.  It's possible that he/she may have even skipped a step in the experiment.  With very detailed and in-depth records of what he/she has done, a scientist is better able to quickly solve any problems to lead to the accurate conclusions. 

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